Complete Guide to Gantt Charts

This guide is brought to you by Spreadsheet.com — the collaborative Gantt chart software used by Walmart, Garmin, Philips, and thousands of others for project management.

Is Excel Effective for Project Management?

Excel is a powerful tool, but it wasn't designed specifically for project management. Although many use it for this purpose, it is not the most efficient solution for managing projects.

One of the primary challenges of using Excel for project management is the lack of built-in project management features. While Excel does let you create Gantt charts with bar graphs, it is not as robust as specialized project management software. You need to put in extra effort to set up and maintain your project schedule in Excel, and it lacks many advanced features like automatic task scheduling and resource allocation altogether. Let’s review why these capabilities are beneficial.

Automatic task scheduling

Automation allows users to create custom rules or workflows to automate repetitive tasks or data processing.

It’s possible to automate some tasks with macros in Excel, but the functionality is limited and it can be a complicated process. For example, you can automate things like formatting cells, inserting formulas, modifying and formatting charts, or updating a pivot table recording macros. Once you have recorded the macro, you can run it or assign the macro to a button or a shape, or trigger it to run using a keyboard shortcut or a specific event.

In contrast, project management platforms like Spreadsheet.com come with over 100 ready-to-use automations and a simple way to build thousands more:

Spreadsheet.com Automations
Spreadsheet.com Automations

Spreadsheet.com automations can also help users to standardize and streamline their workflows, which can improve efficiency and productivity. To get started quickly or build your own from scratch:

1. Create and configure an automation trigger:
Setting up Automation Trigger in Spreadsheet.com
Automation Trigger in Spreadsheet.com
2. Choose an action you’d like to execute:
Automation Action in Spreadsheet.com
Automation Action in Spreadsheet.com
3. Apply conditional logic, if needed:
Conditional Logic in Spreadsheet.com
Conditional Logic in Spreadsheet.com

Spreadsheet.com automations let your spreadsheets integrate with other tools like Slack and Microsoft Teams. Spreadsheet.com also integrates with Zapier, letting you connect your spreadsheets with over 4000 other websites and apps. This allows for enhanced automation functionality and improves project execution efficiency.

Managing dependencies

Task dependencies in project management are important because they help determine the sequence and timing of work within a project. They also provide insight into the relationships between different tasks. Along with constraints, dependencies help project managers understand how tasks must be organized and scheduled in order to meet the project's goals.

Managing project dependencies can have several benefits, including:

  1. Improved project planning: Identifying and managing dependencies can help project managers better understand the overall scope and complexity of a project, and plan accordingly.

  2. Enhanced risk management: By identifying dependencies, project managers can identify potential risks and plan for contingencies in case a task is delayed or doesn't go as planned.

  3. Increased efficiency: By understanding dependencies, project managers can optimize the workflow and allocate resources more effectively, resulting in a more efficient and streamlined project.

  4. Reduced risk: Identifying and managing dependencies can help project managers identify and mitigate potential risks or issues that could impact the project.
  5. Improved project control: By understanding the relationships between tasks and activities, project managers can better control the flow of work and make more informed decisions about how to allocate resources and manage the project.
Establish a Dependency Between Two Tasks (Gantt)
Establishing a Dependency Between Two Tasks in Spreadsheet.com

Using dependencies can help to optimize the order in which tasks are completed, taking into account both task sequencing and the availability of resources. This can help to minimize delays and bottlenecks, and ensure that your project stays on track. 


While Excel does offer features for managing dependencies, there are a couple of reasons why it may not be the best choice for all project management scenarios:

  1. Limited visualization: Excel does not have built-in tools for visualizing dependencies and constraints in a project. This can make it difficult for project managers to get a clear overview of the relationships between tasks, and can make it harder to identify potential bottlenecks or risks.

  2. Complexity: For larger projects with many tasks and dependencies, Excel can become unwieldy and difficult to manage. It can be time-consuming to set up dependencies and constraints in Excel, and it can be challenging to keep track of all the different connections and relationships between tasks.

Other advanced features

Many other Spreadsheet.com features that can help run projects efficiently. For example: 

Gantt chart views are an indispensable tool that represents the timeline of a project. They show the start and end dates of each task, as well as the dependencies between tasks and the resources required to complete them.

A Gantt chart can be a useful tool for visualizing the progress of a project and identifying potential bottlenecks or areas where additional resources may be needed. It can also help project managers communicate the project timeline and progress to stakeholders:

Spreadsheet.com Gantt Chart Template
Spreadsheet.com Gantt Chart Template

Although creating a Gantt chart in Excel can be a relatively straightforward process, it is important to keep in mind that it is not a robust process, and it may be more suitable for smaller or simpler projects.

Kanban views provide a clear visual representation of the work that needs to be done, the work that is in progress, and the work that has been completed. They make it easier for team members to understand the status of a project and identify any potential bottlenecks or delays:

Agile Sprint with Kanban Board Template
Agile Sprint with Kanban Board Template

Excel has become a popular tool for managing projects due to its wide availability and versatility. It allows users to create and customize spreadsheets to track and organize data, and it includes a number of features that can be useful for project management, such as the ability to create formulas, pivot tables, and charts.

With Spreadsheet.com, you get the best of both worlds – a familiar spreadsheet layered with advanced project management capabilities that can be leveraged for more efficient project management and execution. 

Explore our library of pre-built project management templates and get started in minutes.

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